2.3 Literals: quote and #%datum
Many forms are implicitly quoted (via #%datum) as literals. See Expansion Steps for more information.
Quoting: quote and ’ in Guide: PLT Scheme introduces quote.
(quote datum)  | 
Produces a constant value corresponding to datum (i.e., the representation of the program fragment) without its lexical information, source location, etc. Quoted pairs, vectors, and boxes are immutable.
Examples:  | 
> (quote x)  | 
x  | 
> (quote (+ 1 2))  | 
(+ 1 2)  | 
> (+ 1 2)  | 
3  | 
(#%datum . datum)  | 
Expands to (quote datum), as long as datum is not a keyword. If datum is a keyword, a syntax error is reported.
See also Expansion Steps for information on how the expander introduces #%datum identifiers.
Examples:  | 
> (#%datum . 10)  | 
10  | 
> (#%datum . x)  | 
x  | 
> (#%datum . #:x)  | 
eval:7:0: #%datum: keyword used as an expression in: #:x  |